Welder Jobs in Romania can be found across manufacturing, metal fabrication, construction, industrial installation, engineering, machinery production and infrastructure-related work. Welding is a skilled trade, but the Romanian labour market also contains positions where employers accept candidates with limited professional experience if they have suitable vocational preparation.

The occupation is commonly listed in Romanian as Sudor, with the ANOFM occupational classification COR 721208. Recent ANOFM vacancies show that employers are recruiting welders for different environments, including production facilities, construction and installation companies, engineering businesses and metal fabrication operations.

EURES labour-market information for Romania also identifies welders and flame cutters among occupations with reported labour shortages, based on ANOFM data. This indicates that welding skills can be relevant when looking for technical employment in Romania.

Where Welders Work in Romania

Welding is used in many industries, so a welder does not necessarily work in a traditional welding workshop.

Potential workplaces include:

• Metal fabrication companies
• Automotive component factories
• Machinery manufacturing plants
• Construction companies
• Industrial installation projects
• Engineering companies
• Steel and structural-metal production
• Equipment manufacturing
• Energy and utility projects
• Repair and maintenance workshops
• Industrial production facilities
• Infrastructure projects

A current ANOFM vacancy in Câmpina, Prahova, for example, places a welder in the production/logistics sector, while another vacancy in Ploiești is classified under construction and installations.

This variety is important because the working conditions, required welding method and technical knowledge can differ substantially between employers.

What a Welder Does on the Job

A welder’s work usually begins before the welding itself. Materials have to be inspected, prepared and positioned correctly before the joint is made.

Depending on the position, responsibilities may include:

• Preparing welding equipment
• Checking welding machines
• Selecting appropriate settings
• Preparing metal components
• Positioning parts before welding
• Cleaning surfaces
• Removing impurities
• Cutting metal
• Joining metal components
• Performing repairs
• Checking completed welds
• Measuring finished parts
• Following technical drawings
• Maintaining a clean work area

One recent ANOFM vacancy in Câmpina describes responsibilities including preparing welding equipment, fitting components for cutting or welding, cleaning parts, adjusting electrical current, welding and cutting metal or plastic, reinforcing worn components and using measuring devices to check finished parts.

The exact duties depend on the trade and the production environment.

MIG, MAG, TIG and Other Welding Skills

Different welding methods are used for different materials and applications.

MIG/MAG Welding

MIG/MAG welding is common in metal fabrication and industrial production. Workers may be expected to weld components according to drawings, dimensions and production instructions.

A recent ANOFM vacancy in Oradea specifically requested MIG-MAG welding, with TIG experience listed as an advantage. The same vacancy also involved light metal fabrication, drilling, grinding, assembly and adjustment of metal parts.

TIG Welding

TIG welding can be valuable for work requiring greater control and clean, precise welds. Employers may treat TIG knowledge as an additional skill rather than a basic requirement.

Electric Welding

Some Romanian vacancies refer to electrical welding skills. A current ANOFM vacancy in Brad, Hunedoara County, asks for good knowledge of electric or autogenous welding and uses a practical work test as part of selection.

Gas or Autogenous Welding

Certain industrial and repair environments may require gas-based welding or cutting knowledge. Applicants should check the exact method specified in the vacancy rather than assuming one welding certificate covers every process.

Can Beginners Apply for Welder Jobs in Romania?

Welding is generally more skill-dependent than many entry-level production jobs, but previous experience requirements vary.

A recent ANOFM vacancy in Câmpina required professional-school education and less than three years of experience, while another vacancy in Brad also accepted applicants with less than three years of experience.

Other positions are aimed at more experienced workers. For example, a Bucharest welder vacancy published by ICME ECAB required professional-school education and between three and five years of experience.

For someone starting out, useful entry routes may include:

• Vocational welding training
• Apprenticeship-style learning
• Junior welding positions
• Metal fabrication assistant work
• Production jobs involving basic welding
• Practical training followed by a welding assessment

Applicants should not claim professional welding experience they do not possess because employers may use a practical test to assess actual ability.

Education and Trade Training

Professional education can be important for welding positions.

Recent ANOFM advertisements show professional-school education appearing as a requirement for several welder vacancies.

Depending on the employer, candidates may need knowledge of:

• Welding processes
• Metal preparation
• Welding equipment
• Technical drawings
• Measurements
• Metal cutting
• Grinding
• Basic fabrication
• Workplace safety

A technical qualification can strengthen an application, particularly for industrial employers.

Reading Technical Drawings

One of the differences between basic welding work and more technical welding positions is the ability to understand drawings and specifications.

A welder may need to determine:

• Where components should be positioned
• Which dimensions must be maintained
• Where a weld should be placed
• What type of joint is required
• How parts should be aligned
• Which measurements need to be checked

A current ANOFM vacancy in Oradea includes assembly and adjustment according to technical drawings alongside welding and metal fabrication duties.

For candidates hoping to move into higher-skilled welding roles, learning to read technical documentation can be extremely useful.

Physical Conditions on the Job

Welding is practical work and can involve demanding working conditions.

Depending on the workplace, a welder may experience:

• Noise
• Heat
• Welding fumes
• Standing for long periods
• Repetitive movements
• Bending or working in awkward positions
• Handling metal components
• Grinding and cutting
• Working with heavy equipment
• Working at height on certain projects

Current ANOFM vacancies explicitly describe physical demands for some welding roles. One Câmpina vacancy also identifies noise as a workplace condition.

Applicants should therefore consider the physical environment as carefully as the salary and job title.

Safety Is a Major Part of Welding Work

Welding involves heat, electricity, sparks, fumes, pressurised equipment and potentially heavy materials. Proper workplace safety is therefore essential.

Depending on the task, protective equipment can include:

• Welding helmet
• Protective gloves
• Flame-resistant workwear
• Safety footwear
• Eye protection
• Hearing protection
• Respiratory protection where required
• Additional protective equipment for specific tasks

Workers should follow the employer’s safety procedures and never use welding or cutting equipment without appropriate training and authorisation.

Working at height may also be part of certain jobs. An ANOFM welding vacancy in Timiș lists work at height among the working conditions.

Salary for Welders in Romania

Welder salaries vary according to skill level, location, welding method, experience, employer and working conditions.

Recent ANOFM advertisements illustrate the range of contractual offers. A Câmpina vacancy published in August 2026 listed a gross minimum salary of 4,325 RON plus meal vouchers.

A Bucharest vacancy published by ICME ECAB listed 5,000–5,500 RON net and required three to five years of experience.

A Ploiești vacancy listed 5,000 RON net with transport as a benefit and required three to five years of experience.

These are individual vacancy examples, not a universal Romanian welder salary. Actual compensation can differ significantly.

Factors that may affect earnings include:

• Welding method
• Professional qualification
• Experience
• Ability to read technical drawings
• Industrial experience
• Shift work
• Overtime
• Travel requirements
• Work-at-height requirements
• Specialist fabrication skills

Benefits That May Accompany the Salary

Some employers offer benefits in addition to the basic salary.

Recent ANOFM vacancies show examples such as:

• Meal vouchers
• Transport support
• Full-time employment
• Indefinite contracts

For example, the Câmpina vacancy lists meal vouchers, while a Ploiești welding vacancy lists transport as a benefit.

Benefits differ from employer to employer, so candidates should confirm them in the employment offer or contract.

Romanian Words Useful for Welder Job Searches

Searching only in English can hide relevant Romanian vacancies. Learning the local terminology can make job searches much easier.

Useful terms include:

• Sudor – Welder
• Sudură – Welding
• Sudor MIG-MAG – MIG-MAG Welder
• Sudor TIG – TIG Welder
• Lăcătuș – Fitter/metalworker
• Confecții metalice – Metal fabrication
• Debitare – Cutting
• Polizare – Grinding
• Montaj – Assembly
• Desen tehnic – Technical drawing
• Producție – Production
• Instalații – Installations

The occupational code for Sudor shown in recent ANOFM vacancies is 721208.

Using both the job title and a location can help narrow searches to relevant vacancies.

Cities and Industrial Areas to Consider

Welder vacancies can appear in both major cities and smaller industrial communities.

Recent ANOFM listings demonstrate welding recruitment in places including:

• Bucharest
• Câmpina
• Ploiești
• Oradea
• Brad
• Timișoara
• Giurgiu
• Cluj-Napoca
• Reșița
• Other industrial locations

The current ANOFM vacancy database allows searches using occupation, county, education, salary, contract type and other filters. At the time of the current search, it displayed thousands of offers and tens of thousands of individual positions across Romania.

Welder Jobs in Manufacturing

Manufacturing is one of the important areas for welding employment.

Factories may use welders for:

• Metal frames
• Machine components
• Structural parts
• Industrial equipment
• Automotive components
• Steel assemblies
• Machinery
• Fabricated products

Production environments can be more structured than construction sites. Welders may receive drawings, production instructions and quality specifications for each job.

This can suit workers who prefer a fixed industrial workplace.

Welding in Construction and Installation

Construction and installation companies offer a different working environment.

A welder may work on:

• Metal structures
• Pipes
• Industrial installations
• Construction components
• Equipment supports
• Structural assemblies
• Repair and maintenance work

A current ANOFM vacancy in Ploiești is classified in construction and installations and requires professional-school education, three to five years of experience and a practical work test.

Some construction-related welding jobs may involve travel to different sites, outdoor work or work at height.

Practical Tests During Recruitment

A welding employer may want to see practical ability rather than relying entirely on a CV.

Selection methods shown in current ANOFM listings include interviews and practical work tests. The Brad vacancy, for example, uses a practical work test, while several other current listings use interviews.

A practical assessment may examine areas such as:

• Equipment preparation
• Welding technique
• Accuracy
• Joint quality
• Component alignment
• Safety procedures
• Ability to follow instructions

Candidates should arrive with honest information about their experience and qualifications.

Documents to Prepare

The documents required depend on the vacancy and the applicant’s legal status.

A welder may be asked for:

• CV
• Passport or identity document
• Education certificate
• Vocational qualification
• Welding certificates where applicable
• Previous employment records
• Medical fitness documentation
• Work-authorisation documents where required
• Other employer-specific documents

For technical positions, copies of relevant welding qualifications can make it easier for an employer to understand the applicant’s skill level.

Welder Jobs for Foreign Workers

Foreign nationals should check work eligibility before making travel or employment arrangements.

EURES states that EU, EEA and Swiss citizens have free access to the Romanian labour market and are employed under the same conditions as Romanian nationals, subject to the required employment formalities.

For workers from outside the EU/EEA/Switzerland, the applicable immigration and work-authorisation rules must be followed. Eligibility can also vary between individual ANOFM vacancies. Current advertisements show that some welding positions are marked as available to EU citizens while others are not.

Foreign applicants should confirm:

• Whether their nationality is eligible
• Whether the employer accepts international candidates
• What work authorisation is required
• Who handles the authorisation process
• Whether qualifications are recognised
• What language level is expected
• What contract will be provided

Do not assume that a vacancy being published online automatically means every foreign applicant can legally take the position.

Language Requirements

Romanian can be important in industrial welding because workers need to understand instructions, safety procedures and technical information.

The language requirement varies by employer.

A current Câmpina vacancy specifies Romanian at approximately B1 level and beginner English, while another welding vacancy in Ploiești lists English at B2 level.

Technical vocabulary may be more important than conversational fluency for some production positions.

Learning terms for equipment, measurements, safety, materials and workshop instructions can help foreign workers adapt more quickly.

How to Make a Welder CV Stronger

A welder’s CV should make technical experience easy to identify.

Include:

• Years of welding experience
• Welding processes used
• Materials worked with
• Industrial sectors
• Technical drawing experience
• Fabrication experience
• Cutting and grinding skills
• Equipment knowledge
• Relevant qualifications
• Safety training
• Willingness to work shifts
• Willingness to travel if applicable

If you have experience with MIG/MAG or TIG, write it clearly rather than simply stating “welding experience.”

If you have worked with stainless steel, carbon steel, aluminium or other materials, mention the relevant experience where appropriate.

How to Search for Welder Jobs in Romania

A focused search strategy can save time.

Start with Sudor and then add the desired city.

For example:

• Sudor București
• Sudor Cluj
• Sudor Timișoara
• Sudor Ploiești
• Sudor Brașov
• Sudor Oradea
• Sudor MIG-MAG
• Sudor TIG
• Sudor confecții metalice

Applicants can also search the ANOFM database by occupation and other filters. EURES identifies ANOFM as Romania’s public employment service and advises job seekers to use its territorial employment agencies when looking for work.

Career Development for Welders

Welding can become a long-term technical career rather than only an entry-level trade.

With additional experience, a worker may progress toward:

• Senior welder
• Specialist welding positions
• Metal fabrication roles
• Welding inspection-related work
• Team leader
• Workshop supervisor
• Production coordinator
• Technical fabrication roles

The strongest career progression usually comes from combining practical welding ability with technical knowledge, quality awareness and safe working practices.

Learning additional welding processes can also broaden the range of vacancies available to a worker.

What to Check Before Joining a Welding Job

A job title alone does not tell you what the actual work will involve.

Before accepting an offer, confirm:

• Welding process required
• Materials being welded
• Indoor or outdoor workplace
• Shift schedule
• Overtime rules
• Salary type, gross or net
• Meal vouchers or other benefits
• Transport arrangements
• Travel requirements
• Work-at-height requirements
• Protective equipment
• Contract duration
• Probation period
• Qualification requirements
• Practical test conditions

This is particularly important for international workers because accommodation, transport and work-authorisation arrangements should be clearly established rather than based on verbal promises.

Conclusion

Welder Jobs in Romania are available across manufacturing, metal fabrication, construction, engineering and industrial installation. ANOFM vacancies show demand for the Sudor occupation in several regions, while EURES labour-market information identifies welders and flame cutters among occupations experiencing labour shortages.

Requirements vary considerably. Some positions accept workers with limited experience, while others ask for several years of professional practice. MIG-MAG, TIG, electric welding, technical drawing, metal fabrication and safe equipment operation can all be useful skills.

For foreign applicants, checking work eligibility and the exact requirements of each vacancy is essential. A well-prepared CV, recognised technical qualifications and practical welding ability can help candidates identify suitable opportunities in Romania’s industrial and construction sectors.

FAQs

1. Can beginners apply for Welder Jobs in Romania?

Some vacancies accept candidates with limited experience, but professional training and practical welding ability are commonly important for the trade.

2. What is the Romanian job title for a welder?

The Romanian term is Sudor, and the occupation is listed under COR code 721208 in ANOFM vacancies.

3. Do Welder Jobs in Romania require a practical test?

Some employers use practical tests, while others select candidates through interviews. The recruitment method depends on the individual vacancy.